Великобритания - основные данные
| United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
|
|
Motto: "Dieu et mon droit" (French)
"God and my right"[1] |
Anthem: "God Save the Queen"[2]
|
|
|
Capital
(and largest city) |
London
 51°30′N 0°7′W / 51.5, -0.117 |
| Official languages |
English[3] |
| Recognised regional languages |
Welsh, Irish, Ulster Scots, Scots, Scottish Gaelic, Cornish[4] |
| Ethnic groups (2001) |
92.1% White, 4.0% South Asian, 2.0% Black, 1.2% Mixed Race, 0.80% East Asian and Other |
| Demonym |
British, Briton |
| Government |
Parliamentary system and Constitutional monarchy |
| - |
Monarch |
Queen Elizabeth II |
| - |
Prime Minister |
Gordon Brown MP |
| Legislature |
Parliament |
| - |
Upper House |
House of Lords |
| - |
Lower House |
House of Commons |
| Formation |
| - |
Acts of Union 1707 |
1 May 1707 |
| - |
Act of Union 1800 |
1 January 1801 |
| - |
Anglo-Irish Treaty |
12 April 1922 |
| EU accession |
1 January 1973 |
| Area |
| - |
Total |
244,820 km² (79th)
94,526 sq mi |
| - |
Water (%) |
1.34 |
| Population |
| - |
2007 estimate |
60,975,000[5] (22nd) |
| - |
2001 census |
58,789,194[6] |
| - |
Density |
246/km² (48th)
637/sq mi |
| GDP (PPP) |
2007 estimate |
| - |
Total |
$2.23 trillion[7] (6th) |
| - |
Per capita |
$36,570[7] (14th) |
| GDP (nominal) |
2007 estimate |
| - |
Total |
$2.78 trillion[7] (5th) |
| - |
Per capita |
$45,681[7] (9th) |
| Gini (2005) |
34[8] (medium) |
| HDI (2005) |
▲ 0.946 (high) (16th) |
| Currency |
Pound sterling[9] (GBP) |
| Time zone |
GMT (UTC+0) |
| - |
Summer (DST) |
BST (UTC+1) |
| Internet TLD |
.uk[10] |
| Calling code |
+44 |
Источник: http://wikipedia.org |
| Категория: Страноведение | Добавил: admin1 (06.11.2008)
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